Prior to the early 1980s a borrower applying for a mortgage would have no option but to apply to their local bank branch manager for that mortgage. At this time in the mortgage industry the banking branch network was wide and serviced many communities throughout Australia. A mortgage in the 70s was pretty simple in its structure. As a general rule a mortgage was always a standard variable rate principal and interest mortgage. If you were an investor there were private clients who would give you a mortgage on a 3 or 5 year interest only basis. The banks were not in the investor mortgage segment as aggressively as they were in the home mortgage market. Borrowers looked elsewhere for their investment mortgage because the banks charged higher interest rates on a mortgage that was for investment purposes. Even today it is incredulous that banks can charge much higher rates to small business even though they have a mortgage over the business person’s home or other property. The risk on the “business’ mortgage is no greater than for a mortgage where the purpose is to purchase property. At the end of the day the mortgage is secured by property and as such there should be little if any difference between the interest rate on a home mortgage as opposed to the interest on an investment or business mortgage. In the early 1980s the government had imposed a cap or ceiling on the interest rate a lender could charge a borrower on its mortgage. Many mortgage rates were capped at 13.5% p.a. This seems an incredibly high interest rate when compared to what is on offer with mortgage rates today but during the 1980s interest rates on a first mortgage escalated to over 17.5% p.a. It is amazing that today mortgage rates for first home buyers have dropped to below 5% p.a. There have even... read more
Sat, Jul 4, 2009
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